Text References on Climate Change and Weather Extremes

Text References

Bernard, H.W. Jr.; “Global Warming Unchecked,” Indiana University Press, Bloomington, Indiana, 1993.

Emmanuel, K.E.; “The Dependency of Hurricane Intensity on Climate,” Nature 326, 1987.

Emmanuel, K.E.; “The Maximum Intensity of Hurricans,” J. Atm. Sci., 45, 1988.

Flavin, C.; “Storm Warning, Climatic Change Hits the Insurance Industry,” World Watch, 7, #6, 1994.

Friedman, D.G.; “Implications of Climatic Change for the Insurance Industry,” National Hazards Research Program, Travelers Insurance Company, Hartford, Connecticut, 1989.

Gardner, B.; (Personal Communication), January 1995.

Imbrie & Imbrie; “Ice Ages,” Enslow, Short Hills, N.J., 1979.

IPCC; (International Panel on Climatic Change) “Climate Change, the Scientific Assessment,” University of Cambridge, 1990.

IPCC; (International Panel on Climate Change) “Radiative Forcing of Climate, the 1994 Report of the Scientific Assessment Working Group of IPCC, Summary for Policymakers, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,” 1994.

Jones, P.D. & P. YA Groisman, et al.; “Assessment of Urbanization Effects in Time Series of Surface Air Temperature over Land,” Nature, 347, 1990a.

Jones, P.D. & P.M. Kelley et al; ” The Effect of Urban Warming on the Northern Hemispheres Average Temperature,” J. Climate, 2, 1990b.

Karl, T.R. & Baker, C.B.; “Global Warming Update,” Invited Presentation at the 74th Annual Meeting of the American Meteorological Society, 1995.

Karl, T.R., et al.; United States Historical Climatology Network National and Regional Estimates of Monthly and Annual Precipitation. pp 830-905. In T.A. Boden et al. Trends 93: A Compendium of Global Change. ORNL/CDIAC-65. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tenn., U.S.A., 1994.

Lighthill, J. & G. Holland, et al.; “Global Climate Change and Tropical Cyclones”, Bulletin American Meteorological Society, 75, 1994.

Lindzen, R.S.; “Climatic Dynamics & Global Change,” Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 1994a.

Lindzen, R.S.; “On the Scientific Basis for Global Warming,” Env. Pollution, 83, 1994b.

Lindzen, R.S.; “Some Coolness Concerning the Global Warming.” Bulletin American Meteorological Society, 71, 1990.

Michaels, P.J.; “Sound and Fury The Scientific Polities of Global Warming,” CATO Inst., Washington, D.C., 1992.

National Weather Service, NOAA; “Tropical Cyclones of the North Atlantic Ocean, 1878-1986,” National Climatic Data Center, 1992.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory; “Trends 93: A Compendium of Data on Global Climate,” ESD Publ. #4195, Oak Ridge, Indiana, September 1994.

Obasi, G.O.P.; “WMOs Role in the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction,” Bulletin American Meteorological Society, 75, Vol. 9, 1993.

Ostby, F.P.; “The Changing Nature of Tornadoes Climatology,” 17th Conf. Severe Local Storm, October 1993.

Piexoto and Oort; “Physics of Climate,” American Institute of Physics, 1992.

Spencer, R.W. & J.R. Christy; “Precise Monitoring of Global Temperature Trends from Satellite,” Science, 247, March 1990.

White, C.F.; “A Perspective on Reduction Losses from Natural Hazards,” Bulletin American Meteorology Society, 75, #7, 1994.